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Impaired waters in North Dakota.

North Dakota reported 3,394 assessed waters to EPA. 620 of them are impaired — a designated use is not being supported — and 468 remain on the 303(d) list, still awaiting a cleanup plan. Those two figures differ because a water leaves the list when its plan is written, not when it gets better. Across the subbasins reaching North Dakota, 65% of subwatersheds contain any assessed water at all; the rest have not been looked at.

620Waters impaired
468On the 303(d) listStill awaiting a cleanup plan
384No plan written yet
65%Subwatersheds assessedThe rest have never been assessed
Where it is

Subbasins across North Dakota.

One shape per HUC8 subbasin, shaded by how many of its assessed subwatersheds are intersected by an impaired water. Grey means no assessed water at all.

MinnesotaSouth Dakota100° W98° W46° N48° N
EPA ATTAINS, as published September 5, 2026. The national map is searchable.

1,035 of the 2,964 subwatersheds in these subbasins contain no assessed water and are drawn in grey. That is not a clean bill of health — it is the absence of one. Clean Water Act assessment is done by the states, on their own schedules and budgets, and no state assesses everything.

  • None reportedWaters here have been assessed, and none was found to be impaired.
  • Up to a thirdUp to a third of the assessed subwatersheds here.
  • A third to two thirdsBetween a third and two thirds of them.
  • More than two thirdsMore than two thirds of them.

North Dakota: 2022 assessment cycle, approved by EPA. States report to EPA on independent cycles, so the national map covers several years at once.

What is wrong

Why North Dakota's waters are listed.

EPA groups every cause of impairment into 36 categories. These are the ones North Dakota reported most, counted by how many impaired waters carry each. A single water usually carries several.

  • Pathogens304
  • Unknown — biota152
  • Habitat loss138
  • Sediment138
  • Nutrients98
  • Low oxygen86
  • Mercury46
  • Metals42

4 of North Dakota's impaired waters are category 4C: impaired by something that is not a pollutant at all — a dam that changed the flow regime, a straightened channel, an invasive species. Those waters are genuinely impaired, and calling them polluted would be wrong. A cleanup plan cannot fix them, which is why they never appear on the 303(d) list.

Named waters

Impaired waters in North Dakota.

A sample of North Dakota's impaired waters, alphabetically, with what each is listed for. Every row links to EPA's own waterbody report — this page re-serves the state's determination, it does not make one.

Impaired waters reported by North Dakota to EPA
WaterStatusListed for
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Habitat loss, Pathogens, Sediment
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Habitat loss, Pathogens, Sediment
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek WatershedOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek WatershedOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek Watershed UpperOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek Watershed UpperOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek West BranchOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Antelope Creek West BranchOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Armourdale DamImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenNutrients, Low oxygen
Armourdale DamImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenNutrients, Low oxygen
Baldhill CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Pathogens
Baldhill CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Pathogens
Bear CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Bear CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Bear Creek Watershed (Upper)ImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Bear Creek Watershed (Upper)ImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Habitat loss, Pathogens, Sediment
Beaver CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens
Beaver CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedUnknown — biota, Habitat loss, Pathogens, Sediment
Beaver CreekOn the 303(d) listOn the 303(d) list; a cleanup plan is still owedPathogens
Beaver CreekImpairedImpaired; a cleanup plan (TMDL) has been writtenPathogens

620 waters in North Dakota are impaired in total. This table shows 30 of them; the live map carries every subbasin, and EPA's How's My Waterway carries every individual water.

Subwatersheds

Where the listings concentrate.

The HUC12 subwatersheds in and around North Dakota intersected by the most waters still on the 303(d) list. A single listed river crosses several subwatersheds and is counted in each, so these are not counts of distinct waters.

Subwatersheds near North Dakota with the most 303(d)-listed waters
SubwatershedListedLeading causes
Bois de Sioux River12Unknown — biota, Habitat loss, Hydrology
Wood Lake12Habitat loss, Hydrology, Nutrients
City of Grand Forks-Red River11Habitat loss, Hydrology, Mercury
County Ditch Number 55-Red River10Unknown — biota, Habitat loss, Mercury
Marsh Lake8Unknown — biota, Mercury, Pathogens
County Ditch Number 18Unknown — biota, Habitat loss, Hydrology
Town of Briarwood-Red River8Unknown — biota, Habitat loss, Mercury
County Ditch Number Six-Red River8Mercury, Metals, Low oxygen
Grandin Cemetery-Elm River8Unknown — biota, Habitat loss, Sediment
Love Lake-Red River8Unknown — biota, Mercury, Turbidity
Augustana Church-Red River8Unknown — biota, Mercury, Low oxygen
Judicial Ditch Number Sixtynine-Red River8Unknown — biota, Mercury, Metals
Reading it

What these listings mean.

The three things worth understanding before drawing a conclusion from this map.

Unassessed is not clean

Clean Water Act assessment is done by the states, on their own budgets. Roughly half the country's subwatersheds contain no assessed water at all, and a water nobody has tested is not a water known to be safe. Everything on this page is a share of what has been assessed, and the not-assessed share is shown next to it for exactly that reason.

Impaired is not the 303(d) list

A water is impaired when a designated use — swimming, fishing, drinking water supply, aquatic life — is not being supported. It sits on the 303(d) list only while it is still awaiting a cleanup plan, a TMDL. Once that plan is written the water comes off the list and is still impaired. So the listed figure is the regulatory backlog, and the impaired figure is the state of the water; they are not two views of one number.

Not a regulatory record

Driftwise re-serves EPA's ATTAINS data from a copy we refresh; we do not make assessments, and states update theirs on multi-year cycles. For the authoritative record of any water in North Dakota, use EPA's How's My Waterway or North Dakota directly.

Live map

See North Dakota on the live map.

This page is a still frame. The national map is interactive — pan, zoom, filter, and read every record behind what you see here.

Water quality · 303(d) · United States

Every subwatershed in the country against the states’ own Clean Water Act assessments — what is impaired, what is still on the 303(d) list, what is causing it, and how much of the country nobody has assessed at all.

Open the impaired waters map →

Also free

More on North Dakota.

Every Driftwise public map covers North Dakota. No login, no paywall.

Any point · Six datasets · United States

Watershed Explorer

Click any point in the country and read what six federal datasets say about it — flow, drought, fire, flood forecast, satellite cyanobacteria screening and Clean Water Act impairment — each one labelled with what it is actually a fact about.

Wildfire · Smoke · United States

Wildfire & Smoke Map — North Dakota

Official NIFC fire perimeters and incident points under NOAA’s HRRR-Smoke near-surface forecast, filterable by size, state, and containment.

Open the national wildfire and smoke map →

Streamflow · Rivers · United States

Streamflow Map — North Dakota

Every reporting USGS stream gauge in the country, coloured by how today’s flow ranks against that gauge’s own record for this calendar day.

Open the national streamflow map →

Drought · United States

U.S. Drought Map — North Dakota

The U.S. Drought Monitor — the country’s official weekly drought assessment — drawn across five severity categories from D0 to D4.

Open the national U.S. drought map →

Flood · Rivers · United States

Flood Outlook Map — North Dakota

NOAA’s river forecast centres call the next few days at every forecast gauge in the country, on the National Weather Service’s own flood categories — action, minor, moderate and major.

Open the national flood outlook map →

Cyanobacteria · Lakes · United States

Cyanobacteria Bloom Map — North Dakota

NASA and EPA’s satellites read a pigment index over roughly 2,300 U.S. lakes large enough to resolve at 300 m. A pre-screening indicator, not a health assessment, and never a substitute for your state’s advisory.

Open the national cyanobacteria bloom map →

ESA · Protected land · United States

Critical Habitat & Protected Waters Map — North Dakota

Every river and stream the federal government has designated as ESA critical habitat, the listed species each unit is designated for, and who manages the protected land around it.

Open the national critical habitat map →

Every Driftwise public map →

By state

Impaired waters by state.

Every state, with the number of waters still on its 303(d) list. The national map covers all of them at once.

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